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Do You Know What Alopecia Areata Is?

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Many men and woman experience a problem called alopecia areata (AA), also known as balding. This is a hair loss condition affecting the scalp and in some cases, other parts of the human body. Both male and females can experience hairloss problems. However, this condition is not similar with the very common male-pattern baldness, since that condition is hereditary.

Hair loss baldness is directly connected to the immune system and could lead to autoimmunity. When this happens, the immune system starts to attack specific tissues in the human body. For unknown reasons, AA occurs once the immune system of the human body attack the hair follicles, leading to the disruption of normal, healthy hair growth. There are different patterns associated with this problem, and the most common is spot balding. Alopecia totalis, on the other hand, is when the hair over the entire scalp is lost, while alopecia universalis is the name of the condition for the total loss of body hair.

Alopecia areata occurs mostly in children, young adults or teens. But this hair loss condition tends to affect toddlers as well. AA should not be confused with excessive hair shedding, since that only happens following the discontinuation of progesterone and hormonal estrogen therapies, or with the end of a pregnancy. So how is AA diagnosed? One is diagnosed with this medical condition when unusual spots of hair loss appear on the scalp, and simply tugging at the hair around the perimeter of the bald spot will tell the tale. However, for most people their hair will grow back. But for those with longer periods of time of suffering from hair loss, various treatments can be considered. Creams or shampoos, like fluocinonide or clobetasol, and steroid injections are the most common ones. There are also other medications, such as minoxidil and cyclosporine and other forms of topical immunotherapy.

It is very important to properly deal alopecia areata. The number of people suffering from hair loss is growing. And the best way to deal with AA or balding is to have the right thinning hair treatments so you can regain healthy hair. Today, different medications and treatments are available. But before considering such treatments, it is important to pay a visit to your dermatologist and learn more about important hair loss information.

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